摘要:2023年貴州專升本文化課考試已經結束了。易學仕的老師們根據(jù)同學考試后的回憶,及時為大家整理了2023貴州專升本大學英語的真題還原以及答案解析,不管是考完的,還是正在備考下一屆專升本的同學都可以來看一看?。▋H供參考)
2023年貴州專升本文化課考試已經結束了。易學仕的老師們根據(jù)同學考試后的回憶,及時為大家整理了2023貴州專升本大學英語的真題還原以及答案解析,不管是考完的,還是正在備考下一屆專升本的同學都可以來看一看!(僅供參考)
2023年貴州專升本英語真題分析
Part I Vocabulary and Structure(本題共30題,每小題1分,共30分)
Direction:There are 30 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.
1.My daughter likes playing _____ violin.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠詞的用法。violin小提琴;演奏西洋樂器,中間要加不定冠詞the,play the violin
故選C。
2.The_____ of this activity is to develop students’interest in reading.
A.purpose B.culture C.silence D.language
【答案】A
【解析】考查名詞的詞義辨析。purpose目的;culture文化;silence沉默,寂靜;language語言
根據(jù)句意:發(fā)展學生閱讀的興趣是此活動的目的。故選A.
3.My aunt became a nurse in _____ and she still loves her job now,
A.the twenties B.the twentieth C.her twenties D.her twentieth
【答案】C
【解析】考查數(shù)詞的基本用法。根據(jù)句意我的姑姑在她20幾歲的時候當了護士,她現(xiàn)在仍然熱愛她的工作。
“在某人多少年歲”表達為in+one’s+基數(shù)詞復數(shù),故選C
4.Our teacher advises us not to show _____ on the Wechat because it may cause trouble.
A.personal anything B.anything personal C.nothing personal D.personal something
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代詞的用法和形容詞的位置。當形容詞修飾不定代詞時,形容詞后置。排除AD;再根據(jù)句意:因為微信可能會造成麻煩,所以我們老師建議我們不要在微上去展示任何東西。故選B。
5.we are _____ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A.friendly B.brave C.nervous D.proud
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容詞的詞義辨析。friendly友好的;brave勇敢的;nervous緊張的;proud驕傲的,自豪的
根據(jù)句意:我們對于長城是世界奇觀之一而感到驕傲自豪。故選proud。
6.Seeing the new changes in my hometown,I could _____ believe my eyes.
A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly
【答案】D
【解析】考查副詞的詞義辨析。properly恰當?shù)?;highly高度地,非常;nearly幾乎,差不多;hardly幾乎不
根據(jù)句意:看見我家鄉(xiāng)的新變化,我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈抛约旱难劬Α?
7.You can achieve success _____ hard working.
A.into B.through C.above D.across
【答案】B
【解析】考查介詞的詞義辨析。into到...里面;through通過;above在...之上;across穿過,經過
句意:你能通過努力獲得成功。通過...的方式用through.
8.Today Chinese _____ by more and more people in the world.
A.has spoke B.is spoken C.speaks D.was speaking
【答案】B
【解析】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)用法。句意:如今在世界上越來越多的人說漢語。Chinese漢語是被說,故用被動語態(tài)。
9.My friend and I went to_____ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.
A.hand in B.put on C.take out D.pick up
【答案】B
【解析】考查動詞短語的辨析。hand in上交;put on穿上,上演,增加;take out取出;pick up撿起,學到
根據(jù)句意:我和我朋友在慶祝祖國70歲生日晚會上表演了一場脫口秀。表演,上演,故用put on.
10.There is no doubt that the newly published novel is worth__
A.read B.to read C.reading D.been read
【答案】C
【解析】考查主動表被動用法sth.be worth doing
11.As I can keep this book for another week,I_____ return it tomorrow morning.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.can’t
【答案】C
【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。Needn’t不必,不需要;mustn’t禁止,不允許;couldn’t不能;can’t不能
根據(jù)句意:由于我這本書我可以再用一周,所以我不需要明天早上去還。
12.It has been twenty years _____ I left my hometown.
A.when B.since C.as D.before
【答案】B
【解析】考查時間狀語從句的連詞用法。根據(jù)我離開家鄉(xiāng)到現(xiàn)在已經有20年了,故填since:自從。
句型:It has been+一段時間+since...自從...已經有...時間了。
13.The Battle of changjin lake is _____ wonderful movie_____I want to see again.
A such a;that B so;that C such an;that D so a;that
【答案】A
【解析】考查such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that...結構如此...以至于
句意:長津湖之戰(zhàn)是一部如此精彩的電影以至于我想再看一次。
14.We should remember those _____ lost their lives for our country.
A.whom B.who C.which D.that
【答案】B
【解析】考查定語從句的關系詞用法。從句缺主語,且指人,排除AC.再根據(jù)that/who的特殊用法,當先行詞those指人時,一般用who.
15.I have never read a _____ book.
A.more interested B.more interesting C.most interested D.most interesting
【答案】B
【解析】考察-ed/-ing結尾的形容詞區(qū)別及形容詞的比較級用法-ed結尾的形容詞形容修飾人的情感/狀態(tài),而-ing結尾的形容詞修飾事物的狀態(tài)/性質。修飾book,用interesting。根據(jù)句意,以前從來沒度過這么有趣的書。(潛臺詞就是目前讀的書比以前讀的書更有趣,比較級。故選B.
16.Your brother,as well as your parents,_____ all kind for me.
A.are B.is C.were D.be
【答案】B
【解析】考查主謂一致-就遠原則。as well as連接的兩個對象做主語時,謂語與離它最遠的主語保持一致,故跟your brother保持一致,用單數(shù)is。
17.He _____ all of audience by pretending to be a famous movie star.
A.informed B.cheated C.expected D.discussed
【答案】B
【解析】考查動詞的詞義辨析。inform通知,告知;cheat欺騙;expect期待;discuss討論
根據(jù)句意:他通過假裝成一個有名的電影明星來欺騙了所有觀眾。故填cheated。
18._____ smart girl Amy is!She can think of some good ways to finish the project.
A.What B.How C.How a D.What a
【答案】D
【解析】考查感嘆句的結構。根據(jù)girl是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故需要用到結構:What+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或How+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故選D,What a smart girl
19.What is it _____ our students need most?
A.what B.which C.that D.if
【答案】C
【解析】考查強調句結構一般為It is/was+被強調內容+that/who...。此題考查的是特殊疑問句的強調句What is/was it+that..
這里被強調的內容是need后的賓語what;去掉is it和連詞that;剩下句子內容完整:學生最需要的是什么。
20.If I were you,I _____ choose a work as a teacher in a small town.
A.would B.will C.may D.shall
【答案】A
【解析】考查If虛擬條件句的虛擬語氣。主句結構為:would/should/might/could+do/have done
故選A.句意:如果我是你,我就會選擇在一個小城鎮(zhèn)當一名老師。
21.It is said that A Dream of Red Mansion _____ into dozens of language.
A.have been translated B.were translated C.translated D.has been translated
【答案】D
【解析】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)用法。A Dream of Red Mansion紅樓夢被翻譯成了多種語言,用被動語態(tài),排除C.
且是單數(shù),謂語需要體現(xiàn)單數(shù),故選D.句意:據(jù)說紅樓夢已經被翻譯成多種語言。
22.It is heavily rainy today,but _____ of us is late for school.
A.all B.both C.none D.no
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意:今天下大雨,但是我們上學沒人遲到。需要用到否定,排除AB.
none表示一個也沒有(否定三者或以上);no沒有,不;且不能直接跟of搭配。故選none。
23.He_____ can be a driver,for he is very careless.
A.always B.seldom C.never D.ever
【答案】C
【解析】考查副詞的詞義辨析。always總是;seldom很少;never從不;永不;絕不;ever曾經
根據(jù)句意:他永遠不能當一名司機,因為他很粗心。故選C.
24.Your dream will come true_____ you work hard
A.Because of B.as soon as C.so long as D.except for
【答案】C
【解析】考查狀語從句的連詞。because of(介詞短語):由于,因為;except for(介詞短語):除了
as soon as(連詞):一...就;so long as/as long as(連詞):只要...
根據(jù)句意:只要你努力工作你的夢想將會實現(xiàn)。
25.---David,keep _____ in mind that you should obey traffic rules.
---OK,Mom.I will.
A.one B.it C.this D.that
【答案】B
【解析】考查代詞的用法-it做形式賓語。
26.Are there any _____ on the farm?
A.sheep B.cow C.pig D.goat
【答案】A
【解析】考查名詞單復數(shù)形式變化規(guī)則。根據(jù)are,所以主語為名詞的復數(shù)形式。而cow牛,pig豬,goat山羊的復數(shù)均需要在后面加s,故排除BCD.而sheep的單復數(shù)形式不變。故選A.
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